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Professor John L. Andreassi

[Prof. John Andreassi]

Professor John L. Andreassi earned a Ph.D. in experimental-physiological psychology at Case Western Reserve University. He has worked as an engineering psychologist at Dunlap and Associates, as director of the Life and Behavioral Sciences Laboratory at the U.S. Naval Training Devices Center, associate professor of psychology at New York University, and professor of psychology at Baruch College and the Graduate Center at the City University of New York. He has authored over 70 journal articles and technical reports.

Professor Andreassi's main research interests are event-related brain potentials and perceptual activities and cardiovascular reactivity under stress, research which has been sponsored by the Office of Naval Research and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research. He is Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Psychophysiology (since 1988) and is a member of the American Psychological Association and the International Organization of Psychophysiology (Vice President for Academic Affairs). His biography appears in American Men of Science and Who's Who in America.

My current research concerns cardiovascular reactivity as a function of variables such as job strain, personality, and stress. Job strain is defined as the combination of psychological demand along with low decision latitude as to how the work is carried out. The personality variables that have been examined in my laboratory include Type A/B behavior and hostility.

In some recent research we have found that both male and female Type A have higher cardiovascular reactivity (blood pressure and heart-rate changes) compared to Type Bs in tasks designed to produce stress. The same hold true for the hostile personality in that high hostiles demonstrate greater reactivity than low hostiles. Current projects involve taking ambulatory measures of cardiovascular reactivity as participants complete a computer simulation of stock transactions. After completion of the computer task participants wear the ambulatory monitor for an additional period of time outside the laboratory. A measure of ongoing life stress in being used to assess whether those with high levels of stress differ from persons with low levels. Consistency of reactivity from laboratory to real life settings will also be examined. An additional variable is the effect of potential auditory distractor on performance of the computer task and cardiovascular reactivity. Another area of research involves the influence of work pacing (external vs. self pacing) and gender on cardiovascular reactivity. The research is conducted in a well-equipped psychophysiology laboratory.

Selected Publications

  • Andreassi, J.L. (2000) Psychophysiology: Human Behavior and Physiological Response (4th edition). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. (458 pages).
  • Fichera, L.V., and Andreassi, J.L. (2000). Cardiovascular reactivity during public speaking as a function of personality variables. International Journal of Psychophysiology , 37, 267-273.
  • Fichera, L.V., and Andreassi, J.L. (1998). Stress and personality as factors in women's cardiovascular reactivity. International Journal of Psychophysiology , 28, 143-157.

E-Mail: John _ Andreassi@baruch.cuny.edu

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